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2007-2008 First Grade Essential Words
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English |
Spanish |
Phonetic Pronunciation |
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Animals - Zoo |
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camel |
camello |
cah-meh-yō |
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penguin |
pingüino |
peen-goo-een-ō |
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deer |
venado |
veh-nah-dō |
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fox |
zorro |
sō-rō |
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gorilla |
gorila |
gō-ree-lah |
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rhinoceros |
rinoceronte |
ree-nō-she-rōn-the |
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zebra |
cebra |
ceh-brah |
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rhinoceros |
rinoceronte |
ree-nō-she-rōn-the |
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llama |
llama |
ya-mah |
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squirrel |
ardilla |
ahr-dee-ya |
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Animals - Farm |
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rooster |
gallo |
gah-yo |
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rabbit |
conejo |
co-neh-ho |
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chicks |
pollitos |
pō-yee-tō |
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turkey |
pavo |
pah-vō |
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Body |
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lips |
labios |
lah-bee-ōs |
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eyebrows |
cejas |
ceh-haz |
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forehead |
frente |
frehn-the |
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cheeks |
mejillas |
meh-jee-yahs |
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ears |
oídos |
ō-ee-dōs |
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teeth |
dientes |
dee-ehn-tehs |
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stomach |
estómago |
ehs-tō-mah-gō |
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foot |
pie |
pee-eh |
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chin |
barbilla |
bahr-bee-yah |
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shoulder |
hombros |
ōm-brōs |
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neck |
cuello |
coo-eh-yo |
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fingernail |
uñas |
ew-nyas |
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leg |
pierna |
pee-ehr-nas |
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eyelashes |
pestañas |
pehs-tah-nyas |
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knee |
rodilla |
rō-dee-yas |
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Clothes |
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zipper |
cremallera |
creh-mah-ye-rah |
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mitten |
mitón |
mee-tone |
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buckle |
hebilla |
eh-bee-yah |
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hat |
sombrero |
sōm-breh-rō |
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umbrella |
paraguas |
pah-rah-guas |
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blouse |
blusa |
blue-zah |
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coat |
abrigo |
ah-bree-gō |
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sweater |
suéter |
sue-eh-tehr |
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shorts |
pantalones cortos |
pahn-tah-lō-nehs cōr-tōs |
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tights |
medias |
meh-dee-as |
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belt |
cinturón |
seen-tū-rōn |
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Foods - Dairy |
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butter |
mantequilla |
mahn-teh-kee-yah |
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ice cream |
helado |
eh-lah-dō |
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Foods - Fruit |
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banana |
banano |
bah-nah-nō |
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strawberry |
fresas |
freh-sahs |
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pear |
peras |
peh-rahs |
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grapes |
uvas |
ue-vahs |
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watermelon |
sandía |
sahn-dee-ahs |
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oranges |
naranjas |
nah-rahn-haas |
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cherries |
cereza |
ceh-reh-sah |
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Foods - Vegetables |
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tomato |
tomates |
tō-mah-the |
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broccoli |
brécol |
brō-cō-lee |
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lettuce |
lechuga |
leh-choo-gah |
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Foods - Vegetables |
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peas |
guisantes |
gee-sahn-tehz |
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cauliflower |
coliflor |
cō- lee-floor |
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corn |
maíz |
mah-eez |
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rice |
arroz |
ah-rōs |
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Foods - Sweets |
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ice cream |
helados |
eh-lah-dōs |
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Homes |
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roof |
techo |
teh- chō |
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window |
ventana |
vehn-tah-nah |
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wall |
pared |
pah-rehd |
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floor |
piso |
pee-sō |
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staircase |
escalera |
ehs-cah-leh-rah |
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dinning room |
comedor |
cō-meh-dōr |
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mirror |
espejo |
ehs-cah-leh-rah |
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soap |
jabón |
ha-bōn |
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toothbrush |
cepillo de dientes |
ceh-pee-yō deh dee-ehn-tehs |
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tub |
tina |
tee-nah |
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pillow |
almohada |
ahl-mō-ah-dah |
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radio |
radio |
rah-dee-ō |
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Homes - Bedroom |
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attic |
desván |
dehz-vahn |
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television |
televisor |
teh-leh-vee-sōr |
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lamp |
lámpara |
lahm-pah-rah |
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carpet |
alfombra |
ahl-fōm-brah |
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bathroom |
cuarto de baño |
coo-ahr-tō deh bah- nyo |
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comb |
peine |
peh-ee-neh |
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toothpaste |
pasta de dientes |
pahs-tah deh dee-ehn-the |
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Homes - Kitchen |
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stove |
estufa |
ehs-tū-fah |
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spoon |
cuchara |
coo-chah-rah |
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fork |
tenedor |
teh-neh-door |
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knife |
cuchillo |
coo-chee-yo |
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plate |
plato |
plah-tō |
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glass |
vaso |
vah-sō |
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Insects |
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ants |
hormigas |
ōr-mee-gahs |
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bees |
abejas |
ah-beh-ha-s |
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flies |
moscas |
mōs-cahs |
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Kansas |
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state |
estado |
ehs-tah-dō |
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buffalo |
búfalo |
boo-fah-lō |
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sunflower |
girasol |
jee-rah-sōl |
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emblem |
emblema |
ehm-bleh-mah |
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symbol |
símbolo |
seem-bō-lō |
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cotton |
algodón |
ahl-gō-dōn |
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flag |
bandera |
bahn-deh-rah |
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wheat |
trigo |
tree-gō |
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hymn |
himno |
ēm-nō |
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capital |
capital |
cah-pee-tahl |
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Landforms/Regions |
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desert |
desierto |
deh see-aerto |
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forest |
bosque |
bows-keh |
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hills |
colinas |
ko-lee-nas |
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Pets |
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mouse |
ratón |
rah-tōn |
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Phrases & Greetings |
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hasta luego |
good bye |
ahs-tah- loo-eh-gō |
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como estas |
How are you? |
cōmō ehs-tahs |
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buenos dias |
Good morning |
boo-eh-nōs dee-as |
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buenas noche |
Good night |
boo- eh- nahs nō-chez |
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como te llamas |
What is your name? |
cōmō ehs-tahs |
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bienvenidos |
welcome |
bee-ehn- veh-nee-dōs |
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mas o menos |
ok |
mahs-ō- meh-ōs |
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bienvenidos |
welcome |
bee-ehn-veh-nee-dōs |
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asi, asi |
so,so |
ah-see ah- see |
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mal |
bad |
mahl |
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disculpame |
pardon me |
dees-cool-pah-meh |
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Places in the City |
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hospital |
hospital |
ōs-pee-tahl |
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library |
almacen de libros |
ahl-mah-sehn deh lee-brōs |
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church |
iglesia |
ee-gleh-see-ah |
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museum |
museo |
moo-seh-ō |
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post office |
oficinas de correo |
ō-fee-see-nah deh cō-reh-ō |
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apartment |
apartamento |
ah-pahr-tah-mehn-tō |
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police station |
comisaria |
cō-mee-sah-ree-ah |
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airport |
aeropuerto |
ah-eh-reh-ō-pooh-r-tō |
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pool |
piscina |
pee-see-na |
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circus |
circo |
seer-cō |
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Plants |
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roots |
raíz |
rah-eez |
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stem |
tallo |
tah-yo |
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branch |
rama |
rah-mah |
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nectar |
nectar |
neck-tahr |
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pollen |
polen |
pō-lehn |
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trunk |
tronco |
trōn-ko |
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vegetable garden |
huerto |
ew-ehr-tō |
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grass |
pasto |
pahs-tō |
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Prepositional Phrases |
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al lado de |
next to |
ahl- lah-dō deh |
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por debajo |
under |
pōr deh-bah-ho |
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despues |
after |
dehs-pooh-ehs |
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entre |
between |
ehn-treh |
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lejos |
far away |
leh-hōs |
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cerca |
close to |
cehr-cah |
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Jewelry/Accessories |
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watch |
reloj |
reh-lō |
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bracelet |
pulsera |
poohl-she-rah |
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shoelace |
cordone |
cōr-dō-neh |
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Tools |
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saw |
serucho |
seh-roo-chō |
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hammer |
martillo |
mahr-tee-yo |
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flashlight |
linterna |
leen-tehr-nah |
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rake |
rastrillo |
rahs-tree-yo |
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mop |
fregona |
freh-gō-nah |
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hose |
manguera |
mahn-geh-rah |
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ladder |
escalera |
ehs-cah-le-rah |
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rope |
soga |
sō-gah |
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broom |
escoba |
ehs-cō-bah |
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paintbrush |
brocha de pintar |
brō chah deh |
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peen-tahr |
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